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Hands-Only CPR is a potentially lifesaving option to be used by people not trained in conventional CPR or those who are unsure of their ability to give the combination of chest compressions and mouth-to-mouth breathing it requires.
"Bystanders who witness the sudden collapse of an adult should immediately call 9-1-1 and start what we call Hands-Only CPR.
(Read the full post about ‘Hands-Only CPR Simplifies Saving Lives For Bystanders’…)
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The team identified several genetic mutations in the TDP-43 gene by studying ALS patients from France and Quebec.
(Read the full post about ‘New Gene Responsible For Lou Gehrig’s Disease Identified’…)
Toronto’s Globe and Mail on Thursday examined the efforts of several African governments to provide male circumcision as a way of curbing the spread of HIV. According to the Globe and Mail, male circumcision could prevent “millions” of new HIV cases in Africa, where about 50% of men currently are not circumcised. Several African governments in response to recent studies about the procedure have implemented or are planning circumcision programs.
Swaziland hopes to offer the procedure to 200,000 men over the next five years; however, a shortage of doctors has complicated the government’s efforts. (Read the full post about ‘Globe And Mail Examines African Governments’ Efforts To Increase Male Circumcision To Curb Spread Of HIV’…)
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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood leukemia and childhood cancer overall, accounting for about one-fourth of all pediatric cancers. Each year about 3,000 new cases are diagnosed in the U.S., though recently the cure rate has improved and the estimated five-year survival rate is now greater than 80 percent.
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Transvaginal nephrectomy is a technique permitting kidney extraction with only two small incisions in the abdomen of approximately 1 cm each. Furthermore, another non visible incision is done in the internal part of the vagina, where the kidney is extracted.
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“In comparison to the general population, women’s brains seem masculine and men’s brains seem feminine,” says Mendrek, a researcher from the Centre de recherche Fernand-Seguin that is affiliated with the Université de Montréal’s Department of Psychiatry.
The main difference between a man’s brain and a woman’s brain has to do with how certain structures and circuits treat emotion.
Philip J. Schneider, M.S., FASHP, clinical professor and director of the Latiolais Leadership Program at The Ohio State University College of Pharmacy, has been named the recipient of ASHP’s 2008 Harvey A.K. Whitney Lecture Award.
Schneider’s current teaching and research are focused on improving the medication use process and improving medication use safety. He developed a nationally recognized program for the reporting and analysis of adverse drug events that led to improvements in the medication use process at the Ohio State University Medical Center. The severity scale developed as part of this program is widely used in the health care industry, including serving as the basis for the system used by the United States Pharmacopeia. (Read the full post about ‘Schneider To Receive 2008 Harvey A.K. Whitney Lecture Award’…)
Successful tests of a vaccine for the Ebola virus in primates has scientists hoping to adapt the treatment for humans.
“We are seeing more and more naturally occurring human outbreaks of this deadly disease. With worldwide air travel and tourism, the virus can now be transported to and from remote regions of the world. And it has huge potential as a possible weapon of bioterrorism,” Dr. Anthony Sanchez, from the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, said in a release. “We desperately need a protective vaccine.”
Dr.
(Read the full post about ‘Ebola vaccine shows promise in primates’…)
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The 3,845 patient Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial (HYVET), which is coordinated by scientists from Imperial College London, is the largest ever clinical trial to look at the effects of lowering blood pressure solely in those aged 80 and over.
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In addition, boys who smoke cigarettes show a decrease in height as well as body mass index (BMI). These findings could have important public health implications, especially since many young girls cite weight control—or the desire to be runway model thin—as a reason for taking up smoking.
The findings, published online in the journal Annals of Epidemiology, are based on data collected from the Nicotine Dependence in Teens study (NDIT).